How Much Does Tiling a House Cost in Nigeria?

Tiling is a crucial aspect of home finishing that enhances aesthetics, durability, and ease of maintenance.

Whether you are building a new house or renovating an existing one, knowing the cost of tiling is essential for budgeting and planning. In Nigeria, tiling costs vary based on several factors such as tile type, labour, and location.

This guide provides a breakdown of the costs involved in tiling a house in Nigeria.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Tiling in Nigeria

a. Type of Tiles

The type of tiles you choose significantly impacts the total cost. Here are common tile options and their price range:

Ceramic tiles: Affordable and widely available, priced between ₦3,500 – ₦7,000 per square meter.
Porcelain tiles: More durable and water-resistant, costing between ₦6,000 – ₦12,000 per square meter.
Granite tiles: Known for their strength and luxury appeal, priced at ₦10,000 – ₦20,000 per square meter.
Marble tiles: High-end and elegant, ranging from ₦15,000 – ₦30,000 per square meter.
Vinyl tiles: Budget-friendly and easy to install, priced between ₦4,000 – ₦8,000 per square meter.
Mosaic tiles: Ideal for decorative patterns, costing around ₦8,000 – ₦20,000 per square meter.

b. Cost of Tiles per Square Meter

The price of tiles varies depending on the manufacturer, design, and quality. Imported tiles tend to be more expensive than locally produced ones.

c. Labour Cost

Hiring a professional tiler is necessary for quality installation. Labour costs vary by location and complexity of the job:

Basic floor tiling: ₦1,500 – ₦3,000 per square meter.
Wall tiling: ₦2,000 – ₦4,000 per square meter.
Complex designs (e.g., mosaics): ₦3,000 – ₦5,000 per square meter.

d. Cost of Tile Adhesives and Grout

Tile adhesives and grout are essential for proper installation. Prices depend on the brand and quantity required:

Tile adhesive: ₦3,000 – ₦8,000 per 20kg bag.
Grout: ₦2,000 – ₦5,000 per 5kg bag.

e. Size of the House

The number of rooms and total floor area directly influence the total cost. For example, tiling a small room (10 sqm) will cost significantly less than tiling an entire house (200 sqm).

f. Location and Transportation Costs

Tiling costs differ across Nigeria’s major cities:

Lagos and Abuja: Higher costs due to demand and cost of living.
Port Harcourt and Enugu: Moderate pricing.
Rural areas: Cheaper but with limited tile options.

Transportation fees for tiles also add to the cost, depending on distance from suppliers.

Estimated Cost of Tiling a House in Nigeria

a. Cost Breakdown for a 3-Bedroom Apartment (Approx. 100 sqm)

Tile cost (ceramic): ₦3,500 x 100 = ₦350,000.
Labour (floor tiling): ₦2,000 x 100 = ₦200,000.
Tile adhesive: 5 bags at ₦4,000 = ₦20,000.
Grout: 3 bags at ₦3,000 = ₦9,000.
Total Estimated Cost: ₦579,000 – ₦800,000.

b. Cost Breakdown for a 4-Bedroom Duplex (Approx. 200 sqm)

Tile cost (porcelain): ₦6,000 x 200 = ₦1,200,000.
Labour: ₦2,500 x 200 = ₦500,000.
Tile adhesive: 10 bags at ₦5,000 = ₦50,000.
Grout: 5 bags at ₦3,500 = ₦17,500.
Total Estimated Cost: ₦1,767,500 – ₦2,500,000.

c. Sample Calculation (Per Square Meter Pricing)

For a basic ceramic tile installation:

Tile cost: ₦3,500 per sqm.
Labour: ₦2,000 per sqm.
Adhesive & grout: ₦500 per sqm.
Total per sqm: ₦6,000 per square meter.

How to Save Money on Tiling Costs

Buy in bulk: Purchasing large quantities often attracts discounts.
Choose cost-effective tiles: Ceramic tiles are more affordable than marble or granite.
Hire skilled but affordable tilers: Compare different tilers before hiring.
Source materials wisely: Compare prices from different suppliers.

Where to Buy Tiles in Nigeria

Tile markets and stores:
- Lagos: Orile Market, Mushin.
- Abuja: Dei-Dei Building Materials Market.
- Port Harcourt: Mile 3 Market.
Online platforms: Jumia, Konga, and dedicated tile supplier websites.
Wholesale suppliers: Direct manufacturers and importers for lower prices.

Conclusion

Tiling a house in Nigeria varies in cost based on tile type, labour, and other factors.

Proper budgeting and price comparison can help you get the best value for your money.

Whether tiling a single room or an entire house, planning ahead and consulting with professionals will ensure a smooth and cost-effective project.